Political Economy Essay

Approaches to study of administration Falls under political scholarshipWere made to do the impossibleSummary1 paragraph will do. Provide the insight -Data -Theory accustomd -approach used use other references to prove your point 3 x 5 surname all caps first name email address mobile play On approach deals with different meaning of politics Political Science What is political science & its scope ? Banned words judicature is dirt authorities is nothing more than a means of rising in the terra firma Samuel Johnson Systematic organization of hatred Henry Adams Art of governing valet by deceiving them.BASIS of POLITICS Intellect and Will homo undefended of Thinking government as a rational action at law Man has the capacity to think and realize his wants, demand and interest which be potentially in conflict with others wants, needs, and interests. Man cannot survive on its own. He needs someone else political relation as a social activity 2 or more persons political rel ation as a social activity 2 or more persons Associate with society Politics is bear on with social dynamics.POLITICS AS THE ART OF GOVt What concerns the state Study of politics and exercise of authority Authoritative allocation of social values poser Definition does not provide David Easton Authoritative binding to all apportioning done by the government Social Values anything held important by society budget allocation, privatization, elections Henry Mayo 3 characteristics that separate the political from non-poitical Politics is focused on the governing function by means of which are Limitation on Easton on Mayos concept of PoliticsPOLITICS DOES NOT ONLY HAPPEN IN THE GOVERNMENT POLTICS AS PUBLIC affairs StateDIFFERENCE OF GOVERNMENT AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS PUBLIC PRIVATE State Civil Society Institutions of the State ( machine of government, infrastructure, economy, taxes Autonomous bodies (family, kinship groups, private businesses, trade unionsFunded at the usuals Expense Se t up and funded by individual citizens Responsible for the incorporated organization of community life Responsible for the satisfaction of own interests preferably than the interest of the larger society. Private with this definition EX RH card It should not be affair of the government. Public hunch overledge base vs Private Sphere Restricted to the acitivites of the state itself and the responsibilities that are properly exercised by public bodies Politics should not meddle on personal affairs and institutions POLITICS AS COMPROMISE & CONSESUS A daily activity in which differing interests within a given unity of rule are conciliated by giving them a share in role in proportion to their role in the welfare and the survival of the community Bernard Crick Everything will just be fine for no matter big or small the conflict is, at the end of the day we will just arrive in a compromise. Assumption Conflict is inevitable Resolving conflict through compromise conciliation and nego tiation, rather than violence and coercion.Not limited to governmentPOLITICS IS INEVITABLE LINKED TO THE PHENOMENA OF CONFLICT & COOPERATION Politics as tame science Why Make use other things to make things in order. Existence of rival opinions- conflict People recognize that they have to rick with others cooperation Hannah Arendt- Acting in Concert Otto Von Bismarck- Politics is the art of the possible.POWER AS POWER & DISTRIBUTION OF RESOURCES What is power? X has power over Y insofar as Robert Dahl X is able, in one expressive style or another, to get Y to do something That is more to Xs liking And which Y would not otherwise have done. Faces of Power As decision-making you shape there decisions As agenda setting You are preventing the person to make a decision As thought control- You are tremendous your preference in an indirect or subtle way. Definition of Politics through POWER and allocation of resourcesFIND THE FOLLOWING QUOTES OF FAMOUS SCIENTISTS Adrian Leftwich- Pol itics is at the heart of all collective social activity, formal and informal, public and private, in all human groups, institutions and societies.Harold Lasswell Politics is, in essence power the ability to achieve a sought after outcome, through whatever means. Kate Millett Politics is a power-structured relationships, arrangements whereby one group of persons is controlled by another. POLITICS- as the constrained use of social power. Robert Goodin & Hans- Dieter Klingemann Constrained because there are already laws establish. Politics takes place in all social activities politics happen at every level of social interaction Politics concern production, dissemination and use of resources in the course of social existence.-Ability to achieve a desired outcome, through whatever means . Approaches to the study of Politics Ontology- the nature of cosmos Epistemology-How do you know what we know? Theoretical concept & idea Empirical- Evidence, posting History- both theory and exper ience Methodology How do we exactly know what we know